Search results for "Inferior thyroid artery"

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Terminal ligature of inferior thyroid arterhy branches during total thyroidectomy for multinodular goiter is associated with higher postoperative cal…

2010

Purpose: To evaluate the impact of truncal versus terminal branch ligature of the inferior thyroid artery (ITA) on postoperative calcium and PTH plasma levels in patients undergoing total thyroidectomy for multinodular goiter. Methods: A prospective randomized study was performed comparing a group of patients that underwent either truncal ligature of the ITA (group 1) or terminal ligature of ITA branches (group 2). Results: A series of 126 consecutive patients with non-toxic euthyroid multinodular goiter underwent total thyroidectomy. Truncal ligature of the ITA was performed in 63 patients (group 1) and terminal branch ITA ligature in 63 patients (group 2). Postoperative ionized serum calc…

AdultMaleendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesmedicine.medical_treatmentThyroid Glandchemistry.chemical_elementCalciumInferior thyroid arterhythyroidectomyPTHmedicine.arteryMultinodular goitermedicineHumansPostoperative PeriodProspective StudiesInferior thyroid arteryLigatureLigationTotal thyroidectomyGoiterbusiness.industryThyroidThyroidectomyArteriesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSurgerySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generalemedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryHypoparathyroidismParathyroid HormoneThyroidectomyCalciumFemalebusiness
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Terminal or truncal ligation of the inferior thyroid artery during thyroidectomy? A prospective randomized trial.

2016

Abstract Introduction Thyroidectomy is a common procedure in general and endocrine surgery. The technique of ligation of inferior thyroid artery (ITA) has been invoked as a possible cause of appearance of postoperative hypocalcemia. Methods We performed a prospective randomized study involving 184 patients undergoing total thyroidectomy to evaluate the differences of truncal ligation versus distal ligation of ITA in terms of postoperative hypocalcemia, vocal fold palsy, voice and swallowing impairment. The patients were divided into group A (trunk ligation of ITA) and group B (terminal branches ligation of ITA). Results We evaluated postoperative PTH and calcemia (immediate, 6 and 12 months…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyThyroid HormonesHormone Replacement Therapymedicine.medical_treatmentThyroid Gland030230 surgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSwallowingHypothyroidismmedicine.arterymedicineHumansVocal cord paralysisProspective StudiesThyroid NoduleVitamin DProspective cohort studyInferior thyroid arteryLigationAgedmultinodular goiterHypocalcemiabusiness.industryThyroidThyroidectomyinferior thyroid artery; multinodular goiter; thyroidectomyGeneral Medicineinferior thyroid arteryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseThyroid DiseasesSurgeryEndocrine surgerymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAnesthesiaThyroidectomySurgeryCalciumFemalebusinessLigationDeglutition DisordersVocal Cord ParalysisInternational journal of surgery (London, England)
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